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Migration Technical Guide •

SharePoint Migration Checklist for Australian Organisations

Migrating from network file shares, legacy SharePoint on-premises (2013/2016/2019), or Google Drive to SharePoint Online requires disciplined planning. This practical checklist outlines the 7 essential phases to prevent data loss, permission sprawl, and user disruption.

Phase 1: Pre-Migration Inventory & Clean-Up

Never "lift and shift" disorganized network folders directly into the cloud. Use automated discovery tools (such as SPMT Assessment Tool or ShareGate) to establish your baseline:

  • Identify Redundant Data: Isolate files not accessed in the last 3–5 years for archival rather than migrating active bloat.
  • Path Length & Blocked Characters: Audit folder depths exceeding 400 characters and file names containing invalid symbols (e.g. # % * : < > ? / \ |).
  • Large File Inventory: Catalog individual files over 15 GB and legacy OneNote notebooks requiring special handling.

Phase 2: Target Information Architecture & Taxonomy

Design the target modern SharePoint structure before writing a single byte:

  • Flat Site Hierarchy: Create distinct Modern Team and Communication site collections rather than deep subsite trees.
  • Hub Site Associations: Group departmental sites under logical Hub Sites for cross-site search and unified navigation.
  • Managed Metadata & Content Types: Define standard document columns (e.g. Document Category, Retention Schedule, Department Owner) to replace nested folder mazes.

Phase 3: Permissions Restructuring & Entra ID Mapping

Remap legacy Active Directory NTFS permissions to modern Microsoft 365 security groups:

  • Eliminate Item-Level Permissions: Group access at the site and document library level to avoid performance throttling and broken inheritance.
  • Audit External Sharing Defaults: Disable public anonymous link sharing on sensitive financial, legal, and HR libraries in alignment with SharePoint governance policies.
  • Entra ID Role Alignment: Map legacy security groups to dynamic Microsoft 365 security groups before running migration waves.

Phase 4: Tooling & Migration Wave Scheduling

Select the appropriate migration utility and structure segmented batches:

Pilot Wave (5% of data): Test an IT or internal operational folder to validate throughput, metadata preservation, and timestamp integrity.
Departmental Waves (80% of data): Migrate business units sequentially over weekends to minimize operational overlap.
Delta Incremental Sync (Cutover Weekend): Run differential syncs to capture files modified during the main migration window.

Phase 5: Cutover, Redirection & Adoption

  • Set Source to Read-Only: Lock legacy network file shares or on-premises servers to prevent split-brain edits.
  • Deploy OneDrive Known Folder Move (KFM): Seamlessly redirect Desktop and Document folders to SharePoint/OneDrive across staff laptops.
  • Deliver Role-Based Staff Training: Conduct live 30-minute training sessions on co-authoring, version history, and Teams file synchronization.

Plan Your SharePoint Migration With Ultron

Ultron delivers governed, zero-downtime migrations for Australian businesses across Perth, Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, and regional hubs.